Edward Karuku |
Engagement and
weddings in Rabai are the responsibility of the aunties and uncles. Once the boy attain the age of getting
married, the auntie is sent to look for and identify a suitable girl around the
village. The auntie of the boy will then go round the village to look for a
girl with specific qualities according to Rabai’s customs and traditions.
Feed back:
Feedback on the
girl, the girl’s family and clan will be brought back by the auntie, and if the
information is satisfactory, the boy’s auntie will be send back for the
negotiation with the girls family.
Visiting date
(Kuweka mbara):
The boy sends his
uncle to fix a date for negotiation (Kuweka mbara). The uncle will fix a date
with the girl’s family then feedback on the same will be passed to his family.
Negotiation:
The negotiation and
discussion is usually done between the aunties and the girl’s family. The aunties
visit the girl home on this first day but no negotiation takes place. On this
first visit the aunties will give a date for the commencement of negotiations
to the girl’s family.
Negotiation
and Discussion during Engagement:
Once the date is
fixed for negotiation and discussion, the boy’s family sends two men and women
(aunties and uncles) to negotiate with the girl’s family.
At the home of the
bride to be, the visitors are warmly welcomed.
The bridegroom family will announce their intention for visiting. Once
the negotiation is approved and agreed upon by the two families the bride will
be called and asked to give her consent on the proposal (that’s if she is okay
with the proposal or objects).
Before any
negotiation take place, the groom family will pay (KAJAMA) to allow the
negotiation to take place. The “Kajama”
is usually in a form of container made of mvule full of coconut brew or in
cash.
KIMA/MALI:
Kima/Mali is the bride’s dowry. Twelve kajama is given as dowry
to the bride to be. However the twelve Kajama will be divided by two families
(6 Kajama will be given to bride family and 6 to grooms family) known as “Kuukeni
and Kuumeni”
CHA TAHU (Cha
tahu)
Mkaja: Ubebeo
ya mama
Kilemba/Shuka
ya baba
Hunda: Mali
ya Msichana (The girls dowry depends with the family.
During the proposal
ceremony the groom’s family (KUUMENI) is gifted with jogoo by the kuukeni
family. The kuumeni family accepts
the gift but instead give it back to be prepared and shared by the two
families.
Before giving
another date for visit to take the dowry to the bride’s home “ kuweka mbara”
the groom will visit the bride in secret to get to know each other. The date to
take the dowry to the bride’s home will then be fixed for Mali (ulozi).
Mali (Ulozi) “mweka mbari” will be sent to the bride
family to fix the date for taking the Mali, the date will be fixed and
preparation for the day will begin, all the 12 kajama should be ready by the
day. Ceremony during this day the groom’s family will visit the bride family
with all the requirements discussed and negotiated during the proposal ceremony
to formalize. On this day 12 men and 12 women will carry the twelve kajama
to the bride home. Together with the rest of requirements, they will head to
the bride home.
UPOKEZI:
The bride’s family
(KUUKENI) will receive the visitors with Shangwe, Vigelegele and nderemo songs
and dance. The kuumeni family will be receive by twelve women and men from the kuukeni
to receive the “kajama”
A WEEK AFTER
THE (DOWRY) MALI CEREMONY:
A week after the
mali ceremony the groom’s and his family will visit the bride family (KUSERERA
NYAYO) just to get to know each other and familiarization. During the visit to
“Kuukeni “family the Kuumeni family will meet all the expenses occurred during
the visit.
WEDDING (HARUSI)
The groom’s family
will send “Mweka mbara” to the bride
family to fix the date for the wedding day.
The Rabai’s community celebrates their weddings for two to three days.
KUHASO: before going for Kesha celebration at the groom’s
family, the groom will send his name sake and a friend to seek blessings (KUHASO) Blessings is done by the uncles
of the bride in front of both the name seek and friend of the groom, the bride
will then leave with both for the Kesha ceremony at the grooms family over
night.
KUKESHA: The bride will be invited for the Kesha ceremony at
the groom’s family. The kesha ceremony will go on overnight with song, dance and
food will be served.
A VISIT BY
THE BRIDE FAMILY: The bride family
will visit their daughter the following day after Kesha ceremony to know how
their daughter is doing; the visit is just meant for greetings. The bride
family will the leave to go back home.
FAREWELL: The groom family will take the newly wed wife to her
parents to bide them farewell, during this special visit to “kuukeni” the bride will be given gifts
by the groom family to take to the family. The presents include; meat, flour,
and cash money.
The bride will then be escorted to her matrimonial
home by her grandmother, who will stay with her for one week to help her,
assist and advice when necessary.
ONE WEEK
AFTER THE WEDDING:
One week after the wedding the bride’s
family will visit the groom family (KUMTOA MSICHANA WAO INJE) on this
day the bride family will visit with all the kitchen facilities. The bride will
cook and serve her husband’s father and mother in-law. This will mark the last ceremony and the
bride is handed over officially to her husband.
Story By
Edward Karuku
Facilitated
By Fatma Mansoor
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